One of the most common illnesses in men is prostatitis. In no case should you delay its treatment, because the prostate performs important functions, and its inflammation is excited by a dangerous infection. How are the symptoms of prostatitis manifested in men?
Below we will tell you by what signs this disease can be determined and consider the methods of its treatment.
Signs of illness
Generally, there are three types of pain symptoms:
- Disorders of the genitourinary system. Accompanied by a cut in the groin area during urination and a constant urge to go to the toilet. A discharge of blood is possible. Urination occurs in small portions;
- Sexual dysfunction. It is accompanied by pain in the canal, the rectum during ejaculation. There is also a decrease in potency, frequent emissions, loss of orgasm. There is also a decrease in erection or its total absence;
- Nervous system disorders. They are accompanied by apathy, aggression, psychological and emotional distress.
Types of diseases
Chronic prostatitis
In chronic prostatitis, symptoms are pronounced only at the time of exacerbation. During the period of remission, there are no symptoms. During episodes of illness, a high temperature may rise, the joints may hurt, sweating increases, the patient suffers from insomnia, there is no appetite at all, listlessness, fever, chills. Headaches are not excluded.
This type of disease occurs due to fungi or viruses that have entered the organs in the lower pelvis. Representatives of this fauna are E. coli, staphylococcus, chlamydia. It can be noted that Helicobacter is not included in the list of causes - this is natural, since it does not cause prostatitis.
Of course, each of us has pathogens. However, the human body is designed in such a way that the immune system prevents them from reproducing. Therefore, if the protective function is impaired, a man easily becomes hostage to inflammatory processes. When the first symptoms appear, you need to see a doctor. They will do a digital rectal examination, take the necessary tests and prescribe treatment.
Bacterial prostatitis
This type of disease is caused by pathogenic bacteria. The symptoms are the same as in chronic prostatitis. It is bacterial prostatitis that most often turns into a chronic form. It is necessary to treat such inflammation comprehensively. Only the general effect of drugs, prostate massage and other physiotherapy procedures will prevent the disease from moving to the chronic stage.
Competent urologists prescribe antibiotics. They destroy all pathogenic microorganisms. It is very important to come to your doctor on time. You cannot stop taking medication after the condition improves, as you can make the result worse and suffer from this disease for many years.
Sclerotic prostatitis
Sclerotic prostatitis manifests itself in people with persistent constipation, as well as taking certain medications. The disease is expressed by a decrease in the prostate and a thickening of its tissues - this type of disease is incurable.
Prostatopotic prostatitis
The causes of the prostatopotic type of the disease have not yet been clarified. It is accompanied by painful pain in the groin. Treatment is assigned to patients individually.
Bacterial prostatitis
Bacterial prostatitis develops due to stagnation of seminal fluid and circulatory disturbances. However, the most common cause is zinc deficiency. It is an important building block of the male reproductive system. Zinc is responsible for the correct production of hormones, potency and the reproductive function of the body.
Such a disease is accompanied by sensations of tightness in the groin, lower abdomen and perineum. Sometimes painful sensations are given in the back and tailbone. This condition can last for several months. During treatment, anti-inflammatory and hormonal drugs are prescribed, as well as herbal remedies.
Asymptomatic prostatitis
The peculiarity of asymptomatic prostatitis is that the disease progresses without any symptoms. Unfortunately, the disease is already manifesting itself at an advanced stage. At this point, the prostate is significantly enlarged, urination is impaired. To determine disease, urine is tested for bacteria and white blood cells. Such prostatitis often becomes chronic.
If you do not have an erection in the morning and there are frequent cravings in the dark, this indicates the onset of the disease.
Prompt treatment should not be neglected, as the inflammation of the prostate can become chronic. Damage to your bladder can also result, making it difficult for you to go to the bathroom. Indifference to health threatens infertility, abscesses, cystitis and sepsis. Some of the consequences can only be cured by operational means.
Do not try to treat without the help of specialists. Please consult your healthcare practitioner before using any method.
Is prostatitis contagious and how to treat it?
Sexual life with prostatitis is not prohibited. After all, it is its absence that causes this disease. The disease presented affects only the stronger sex. However, semen contains elements that cause inflammation. Therefore, if such sperm enter the female genitals, serious problems with the female reproductive function can occur. It is very important to protect yourself and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Prostate massage
This method of treating prostatitis is prescribed as an accompanying therapy. In addition, massage is an excellent disease prevention. With its help, the urologist can understand at what stage the tumor is. Massaging the prostate can help prevent sperm buildup, which is a common cause of inflammation.
This procedure relaxes the gland, improves blood circulation and oxygenates the organ. It also relieves unpleasant symptoms, uncomfortable sensations, prevents the development of cancer and normalizes urination.
Urological treatment
When you go to the clinic, you will most likely be prescribed medication or surgery. It all depends on the stage of the disease.
Take the drug only on the advice of specialists, since some drugs have a number of contraindications.
If the disease does not respond to drug therapy, then the patient is referred for surgery. The most common method is transurethral resection. During this procedure, the tumor is removed through the urethra. Most often, this type of operation is prescribed at the middle stage of the course of the disease, in the absence of an infectious lesion. This type of intervention does not preserve sexual function.
The best solution is the minimally invasive method. With this method, a puncture is made in the skin, and then in the bladder, damaged tissue is removed. However, among the advantages, there is a low probability of injury and penetration of infections, the absence of complications. Such an operation is available at any stage of the disease.
Recommendations
Particular attention should be paid to nutrition. Try to eliminate fatty, heavy, spicy and fried foods from your diet forever. Do not abuse flour products, pastries and pickles. Adjust your menu. Eat only healthy and natural foods including vegetables and fruits, nuts, lean meat, dried fruits, freshly squeezed juices.
Avoid alcoholic drinks, coffee, eggs, fatty meats, and mushrooms. Forget fatty soups, hot spices, carbonated drinks.
Take a relaxing bath with herbal teas like chamomile. It perfectly resists inflammation, removes toxins, helps kidney and liver function, restores metabolism. It should be noted the need for physical activity. Light exercise, swimming in the pool, walking in the morning, and following a special diet will help prevent prostate disease.
If you've ever had prostatitis once, see your urologist once a year. This is necessary to monitor your condition and prevent recurrence of the disease.